Diabetes if not managed properly can harm the patient. Because, a lot of health problems that will be experienced by people with diabetes, as follows.
1. Cells Accelerate Aging
Cell aging is a natural event that can not be avoided. However, prematurely aging cells would not be expected. Premature aging of cells is the cause of various diseases caused by aging cells (degenerative disease). The main factor triggers cell aging in the form of exposure to free radicals, either from the environment, food, and manufactured by the body. Natural free radicals from the body which need to be wary when derived from sugar that you consume. High blood sugar will increase free radical production naturally.
Sugar is easily oxidized compounds that produce free radicals. When glucose is burned, the amount of energy (ATP) and the free radicals generated. When sugar failed to be burned into energy akbiat cells failed to process the sugar, then the increased production of free radicals.
Increased levels of glucose in the blood stimulates the formation of Advanced glycation End
Products (AGEs), which is nothing but a free radical. The above process causes damage to the protein that is characterized by the occurrence of cell senescence (cell age AGEs). Aging sell proficiency level is the final result due to inflammation that occurs at the cellular level. The inflamed cells eventually fail to biological tasks that should be run. "If the blood glucose level is high, then the formation of free radicals will semakinbanyak"
Neurological disorders, retina, kidney and some other important organs experienced by diabetics is evidence indicating that the cell body is aging. The higher the sugar level daah, more diverse complications that may be experienced. A person with diabetes may experience one or several kinds of complications, depending on the cell aging that occurs in the body.
2. Triggering Coronary Heart Disease.
People with diabetes are at high risk of coronary heart disease. Because the high blood sugar levels that will trigger damage to arteries (atherogenic) which can lead to coronary heart disease. Arterial damage by sugar takes place through several mechanisms. Sugar increases the ratio of LDL to HDL, triggering blood clotting, and cause blockage of blood vessels. Coronary heart disease starts with blood clots in the veins micro. High levels of sugar which creates free radicals that accelerate the process of blood vessel damage.
A heart attack will be experienced by people with type 2 diabetes when insulin resistance is experienced increasingly severe. Because the "lunge: insulin in damaging blood vessels not less nimble than the free radicals generated by the oxidation of sugar. This is the reason why people with type 2 diabetes prone to have a heart attack compared to people with type 1 diabetes.
It is understandable why high insulin levels in people with type 2 diabetes could potentially trigger a heart attack. When insulin levels rise, insulin alter endothelial cells along the walls of the arteries and reduce the flexibility of blood vessels that disrupt blood flow to the heart. Endothelial tissue damage due to an increase in the amount of insulin encourages lipid peroxide formed by the oxidation of LDL. The formation of LDL oxidation process accelerates atherosclerosis, thus eventually causing a heart attack.
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